United states federal court repeals welfare drug-test program

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As such, mandatory drug-testing of welfare recipients would enhance the general health and well-being of those on welfare by weaning substance abusers off illegal drugs and encouraging them to become productive members of American society. In addition, such programs would show taxpayers that government dollars are being used to fund rehabilitation programs rather than perpetuating and sustaining self-destructive behaviors so prevalent in the welfare population today.

The welfare system in the United States persists as a politically discordant and controversial issue that policy makers, scholars, and citizens continue to debate in various public discourses. To cope with the pitfalls of systemic poverty and lack of employment, welfare recipients often turn to substance abuse for transient relief, which adversely impacts their capacity to socialize, their health and well-being, and their ability to perform well in the workplace Pollack et al.

Republicans in Congress continue to draft bills that give states the power to mandate and administer drug tests for welfare recipients. Individuals who test positive for any illicit substance would be forced to enter a drug rehabilitation program and abstain from the consumption of illicit substance or risk losing their welfare benefits Vitter, A handful of state governments have already passed injunctions for required drug screenings of welfare recipients in response to reports of escalating substance abuse within the welfare.

In , Michigan became the first state to devise a seminal program that required all welfare recipients residing in Michigan to take a chemical blood test Douglas et al. Critics have decried such policies and programs because, they argue, mandatory drug testing not only undermines the fundamental rights of all Americans enshrined within the U.

Constitution by violating the Fourth Amendment but also yields high costs with very little evidence that such a stipulation would mitigate or deter substance abuse Wurman, , p. Such a draconian approach to address systemic poverty and unemployment discourages the poor from seeking assistance and unemployment benefits they need to survive during a financially unstable epoch. Douglas, C. United States: federal court repeals welfare drug-test program.

Pollack, H. Substance use among welfare recipients: trends and policy responses. A federal judge on Tuesday struck down as unconstitutional a Florida law that required welfare applicants to undergo mandatory drug testing, setting the stage for a legal battle that could affect similar efforts nationwide.

Judge Mary S. Scriven of the United States District Court in Orlando held that the testing requirement, the signature legislation of Gov. Rick Scott, a Republican who campaigned on the issue, violated the protection against unreasonable searches.

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